Lucian Freud and his studio at the Pompidou Centre

Wednesday, March 10th, 2010

Lucian Freud, Two Plants, 1977 – 1980

Lucian Freud: l’atelier is the first major exhibition of the artist’s work in France since 1987. The four sections of the exhibition are centred around the theme of the workshop and include his large interiors, self-portraits, copies of old masters, etchings, drawings and his signature large-scale fleshy nudes.

Although dominated by nude models in situ, the section interiors/exteriors looks beyond the studio into the artist’s garden, with its shiny aspidistra leaves and deep rich greenery, or fragments of urban landscape, reminiscent of children’s book illustrations in their accuracy.

Freud was famously quoted as saying “I want paint to work as flesh”, and the idea of the studio is used as a metaphor for his close, almost obsessive relationship to the rendering of his models in paint. The final room of the show “As Flesh” is particularly striking with large format nudes of Leigh Bowery and Big Sue in their statuesque fleshiness. Leigh Under The Skylight, a composition of Leigh Bowery standing larger than life on a table looks down at visitors from one wall. The painting doesn’t deny the relative domesticity of the locale (still the artist’s studio) but still manages to capture a monumental and somehow timeless figure, almost gladiatorial in its strength and defiance.

Lucian Freud: l’atelier is on at the Pompidou Centre until 19/07/10

The Dark Side of the “Année France-Russie”

Tuesday, March 9th, 2010

Last week saw an alternative to the official offerings of the “year of Russia” events. A small show France-Russie, l’art en liberté – dessins d’une Cour d’(In)justice, opened just a stone’s throw from the official opening of the Sainte Russie exhibition at the Louvre (more on that soon), in the presence of Monsieurs Sarkozy and Medvedev. France-Russie, l’art en liberté is a much more modest affair (and only on until this Friday) but it is no less potent as a symbol of diplomatic relations and the complexities of contemporary Russia. The exhibition is of court room drawings from the ongoing trial of ex-oligarch Mikhail Khodorkovsky and his associate Platon Lebedev. Originally arrested in 2003 for fraud and sentenced to 8 years in prison, Khodorkovsky and Lebedev have been in court for their second trial since spring 2009. The – perhaps fictional – charges are largely economic and the case has become symbolic of fears for Putin’s autocratic state.

Davina Garrido, Khordorkovsky Lawyer, 2009

The works on show are the result of a competition set up by the Andrey Sakharov Memorial Museum to encourage artists to engage with the case. Entries include drawing, painting, caricature and comic strips. The genre of court room drawing is still fairly limited but the show is nonetheless a thought-provoking initiative in opposition to the other “année de la Russie” events and official state visits. The politically-minded arts site Louvre Pour Tous has plenty to say on the subject (in French), and is particularly riled by Sarkozy’s apparent 180° turn in opinion on the subject of human rights versus corruption in the Russian state apparatus. They have set up their own “Louvre imaginaire” as a tribute to the journalists and activists who have been victims of political attack in Russia in recent years.

France-Russie, l’art en liberté – dessins d’une Cour d’(In)justice is on at Galerie Nathalie Gaillard until 12/03/10

Esther Shalev-Gerz at the Jeu de Paume

Tuesday, March 9th, 2010

Esther Shalev-Gerz, Les Inséparables, 2000-2010

Upstairs at the Jeu de Paume is a survey exhibition of Lithuanian born artist, Esther Shalev-Gerz. Unfortunately the projects on show – carried out in Germany, Sweden, France and England – are telling of the dubious nature of publicly commissioned art projects. Each project in the show deals with the appropriate themes (the holocaust, the economy, war, immigration, history) or communities but seems to lack relevance in the gallery space.

The idea of many of her public commissions seems to be to engage with the audience but the result is an absence of stylistic coherence. Participation often plays a major role in art but here the artist’s voice seems completely eclipsed. The exhibition is based almost entirely on these ”worthy” commissions, which are aesthetically dull and don’t make much sense without reading the accompanying blurb, which befuddles the art with aspirational rhetoric.

Harsh, perhaps. Go and see what you think: Esther Shalv-Gerz is on at the Jeu de Paume (Concorde) until 06/06/10

Lisette Model at the Jeu de Paume

Thursday, March 4th, 2010

Lisette Model, Lower East Side, New York, 1950

Lisette Model, photographer and teacher (1901 – 1983), encouraged her students to take a visceral approach to photography. This is at the heart of her own practice and evident in the immediacy of her subjects – from rich corpulent ladies in Nice to caberet drag queens and down-and-outs on the streets of New York City.

Model emigrated to New York in 1938, where the bustle of the city influenced her subjects and compositions.  The series, Reflections, shows street scenes reflected in shop windows. The multiple viewpoints of pedestrians, fragmented architecture and window displays become abstractions of urban experience.

The photos are also historically interesting - like taking  a trip to the smoky nightspots of 1940s and 50s New York.

Lisette Model is on at the Jeu de Paume (Concorde) until 06/06/10

A Mixed Bag at the Maison Rouge

Monday, March 1st, 2010

Marco Decorpeliada, detail from Schizomètres

Out of the three new exhibitions at the Maison Rouge it might be as well to begin at the end, as that’s where you’ll find the best of the bunch – a small exhibition of Marco Decorpeliada’s Schizomètres. Marco Decorpelida fits into the sketchy category of “Outsider Art“, art produced outside the parameters of the official art world, often by individuals with mental problems. Decorpelida was not an artist in the traditional sense but was encouraged by his psychiatrist to visit exhibitions and to experiment with making things. During his therapy, Decorpelida became aware of DSM IV – the fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. This manual consists of a scale that measures different mental disorders, for example Schizophrenia is 20.0, or obsessive compulsive disorder is 42.0. Decorpelida, already perturbed by this mania for classification, discovered that the codes correspond to product codes in the catalogue of frozen foods supermarket Picard . If the DSM IV codes are compared with the Picard product codes, autism equals button mushrooms, obsessive compulsive disorder is steamed carrot sticks and fetishist transvestism seems to equate to chopped leeks with cream.

There is a delicious absurdity in Decorpelida’s investigations which, as emails between himself and his doctor show, became an obsession. Black and white charts and annotated tape measures are drawn up to try and get to the bottom of this uncanny coincidence, with amusing and aesthetically striking results. A video of an interview with Antoine de Galbert, founder of the Maison Rouge, throws some light on the ambiguities of outsider art and the role of collectors in its promotion to the gallery space.

Any Warhol, cover of Silk Electric, Diana Ross

The obsession with collecting and classifying is reflected in Vinyls, the show occupying the main part of the space, which is dedicated to the collection of Guy Schraenen. Schraenen began collecting contemporary artists’ publications and ephemera (posters, invitations, photos, videos, recordings….) in the 1970s and set up A.S.P.C (Archives for Small Press and Communication) with Anne Marsily in 1974. Most of the collection was given to the Neues Museum Weserburg Bremen in Germany in 1999, with Scraenen holding on to anything relating to sound art, avant-garde music and sound poetry. The problem with the display of Schraenen’s collection is that it is rich in archive and poor in art. Vinyl sleeves show some innovative graphic design and interesting art-music pairings (Kraftwerk – Bernd and Hilla Becher, Sonic Youth – Gerhard Richter) but, even if limited edition, these are no originals. It’s just like looking through someone’s extensive record collection (which is essentially what it is).

Céleste Boursier-Mougenot, Transcom 1, installation

The relationship between music and visual arts is exploited in a more entertaining way in the accompanying show of Céleste Boursier-Mougenot’s work. Boursier-Mougenot, originally a musician, creates sculptures and installations informed by the experience of music and sound. The highlight is an installation designed especially for the Maison Rouge, where you enter into an eerily dark space lined, disconcertingly, with mirrors and screens. A couple of giant helium balloons float ominously overhead as cameras attached to the underside of the balloons relay images directly onto the screens. The images captured are also translated into sounds, continuing the exploration of the relationship between sounds and visuals. The overwhelming sensorial experience is a welcome change after Schraenen’s archive-heavy offering.

Vinyl, Céleste Boursier-Mougent and Marco Decorpeliada – Schizomètres are on at the Maison Rouge until 10/05/10

Céleste Boursier-Mougenot has another installation on display at the Barbican in London until 23/05/10

The Body as Sculpture: Video Art at the Rodin Museum

Friday, February 26th, 2010

Vito Acconci, Three Relashionship studies, 1970, © Coll. Centre Pompidou

In an ingenious ruse to air some of their collection, the Musée national d’art moderne / Centre de création industrielle (Centre Pompidou) is collaborating with the Musée Rodin to bring us The Body as Sculpture, a show that shakes up a visit to the museum with a room of contemporary video art. The videos are well-placed in this context, matching the physicality of Rodin’s sculptures with their obsession with the body. Three artists appear in this series:  Bruce Nauman (5 – 31 Jan), Vito Acconi (2 – 28 Feb) and Sanja Ivekovic (2 – 28 March). Nauman, well known for his video performances, puts himself in front of the camera, testing the limits of his own body and using it as a medium of expression. Acconi is also the star of his own performances, often in opposition with something other – fighting his own shadow or reflection, rubbing cockroaches on his naked body or mimicking someone else’s actions. A close up of his open mouth, in Open Book, speaks incomprehensibly about openness and tolerance. The constantly open mouth makes the artist choke and dribble and the disembodied lips and tongue become ominous abstract shapes. This unnerving vision contrasts to the apparent openness of the message. The series continues in March with Sanja Ivekovic, whose work questions feminism, identity and the history of her native Croatia as well as staging her own body.

The Body as Sculpture is on at the Musée Rodin until 28/03/10

Swedish Video Art at the CCS

Wednesday, February 24th, 2010

Annika Eriksson, Video still

Le temps du corps…et en corps is a selection of Swedish video art that mystifies and delights. The different artists’ work is loosely connected through the theme of “the body”, which recurs in different ways throughout the pieces. They are also linked by their flirtation with the absurd. As is often the case with video art, the narratives are unclear and the spectators are left floundering. A hooded character goes about town spraying invisible graffiti, a bald man bathes in a shallow sea that is so frothy it looks like milk and, best of all, a man jogs along a riverside path singing opera. It is a bizarre and welcome dose of Swedish “nonsense” (the press release said it, not me) – the perfect prelude to tea and cake in the café.

Le temps du corps…et en corps is on at the the Swedish Cultural Institute until 18/04/10

Igor Savchenko and Shunsuke Ohno at Russian Tea Room Gallery, Patrick Messina at Philippe Chaume

Sunday, February 21st, 2010

In addition to the Maison Européene de la Photo’s new spring shows, a couple of off-the-beaten-track galleries offer new perspectives in contemporary photography.

The Russian Tea Room Gallery, specialising in contemporary Russian photography, juxtaposes the work of Russian photographer Igor Savchenko and that of Japanese photographer Shunsuke Ohno in its new show Moderato.

Savchenko’s unpopulated black and white compositions balance geometric shapes with that elusive melancholy of the “Russian soul“.

Ohno’s series, 1 second in Tokyo, is a colourful journey through the cityscapes of Tokyo. Static elements frame the swiftly moving blurs of trains and people, infusing the compositions with the urgency of the city.

Russian Tea Room moves away from the standard white cube model, finding innovative methods of utilising the gallery space; for Moderato each photographer is given their own space, which accentuates their individual techniques while also drawing out the subtle comparisons between what are essentially two very different photographers.

Igor Savchenko, 2009, © Igor Savchenko

Shunsuke Ohno, from Tokyo 1 sec series, 2008, © Shunsuke Ohno

Over at Galerie Philippe Chaume the disorienting photographs of Patrick Messina are on show. Using tilt-shift photography, Messina creates vertiginous, unreal looking city scenes and seascapes that are almost painterly in their vast blueness. The selection of prints take us on a – slightly distorted – journey from Brittany to the Cape, passing through Tokyo and North America.

Patrick Messina, Le Cap

Moderato is on at Russian Tea Room Gallery until 28/03/10

Patrick Messina is on at Galerie Philippe Chaume until 20/03/10

The Return of the Bear

Friday, February 19th, 2010

Russian art and buyers make themselves known on the international scene.

Read all about it.

It is also “l’année de la Russie” in France in 2010, find the program of cultural events here.

Elliott Erwitt’s Personal Best at the Maison de la Photographie

Wednesday, February 17th, 2010

Elliott Erwitt, Felix, Gladys and Rover, New York City, 1974

Elliott Erwitt, photographer and member of Magnum photos since 1953, has chosen his favourite images, or “personal best”, for this show. Anonymous children, picture postcard compositions (including a Frenchman with a child, baguette and beret on a bike) and a mourning Jackie Kennedy are just a few examples of Erwitt’s structural, black and white compositions.

Elliot Erwitt, “Personal Best” is on at the Maison Européene de la Photographie until 04/04/10